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While problems of childhood poverty are most widespread in developing countries, formidable inequalities exist in more prosperous countries. A major aim of the book is to address the question of unequal childhoodsand the ways in which they are
Children --- Childhood --- Kids (Children) --- Pedology (Child study) --- Youngsters --- Age groups --- Families --- Life cycle, Human --- Social conditions. --- Child Development. --- Child Welfare. --- Child. --- Cross-Cultural Comparison. --- Developing Countries. --- Early Intervention (Education). --- International Cooperation. --- Socioeconomic Factors. --- Social conditions --- Kind --- Kazachstan --- Swaziland --- India --- Brazilië --- Armoede --- Kansarme kinderen
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Roman history --- Antiquity --- Romeinse Rijk ; cultuurgeschiedenis --- C3 --- oudheid (x) --- geschiedenis --- 923.4 --- Romeinse rijk --- Kunst en cultuur --- geschiedenis - het Romeinse rijk --- #gsdb8 --- Rome --- Social life and customs --- Social conditions --- Civilization
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This groundbreaking book examines why the majority of Australian school leavers want to go to university and have resisted government attempts to promote alternative forms of tertiary education. The New Inheritors explores differences in young people’s understanding of the purpose of university and their reasons for wanting to enrol. The book reveals that although there has been a general shift in values towards the utilitarian perspective, there is still significant support for the traditional liberal idea of university education as a cultural experience. This support is concentrated in well-educated families, regardless of their financial resources, but there is a substantial number of young people from less well-educated families who have absorbed the liberal perspective. The book begins with an extensive and unique overview of changes in Australian federal government tertiary education policy and changes in the public discourse on education. This overview provides a framework against which differences among today’s students are examined in detail. Drawing on a study of over 200 secondary school students from diverse backgrounds The New Inheritors records their attitudes to university – including access, fees and the role of government – and explores how these are formed by their family backgrounds and influenced by public policy on education. The New Inheritors uncovers the complexity of young people’s attitudes, and what processes occur in the forming and reforming of those attitudes to university and what young people really want from university education. Dr Madeleine Mattarozzi Laming is a Lecturer in Education at Australian Catholic University. She has given numerous conference papers on transition from school to university and teaching students from diverse backgrounds. In 2011 she received an Australian Learning and Teaching Council Citation for an outstanding contribution to student learning, particularly at the first year.
Education. --- Education, general. --- Children --- Education, Primitive --- Education of children --- Human resource development --- Instruction --- Pedagogy --- Schooling --- Students --- Youth --- Civilization --- Learning and scholarship --- Mental discipline --- Schools --- Teaching --- Training --- Education --- College students --- Social conditions. --- Attitudes. --- College life --- Universities and colleges --- University students
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In dit boek laten toonaangevende onderzoekers hun licht schijnen over de immigratie en integratie van allochtonen. Zij geven het debat rond dit thema een nieuwe impuls door de Nederlandse situatie in een internationaal perspectief te plaatsen. Daarbij komen diverse vraagstukken aan bod: internationale migratie, immigratie- en integratiebeleid, anti-immigratie partijen, etnocentrisme, politieke mobilisatie van allochtonen, schoolprestaties, jeugdwerkloosheid en ruimtelijke segregatie. Hoe verhoudt het Nederlandse immigratie- en integratiebeleid zich tot dat van andere landen in Europa, Australië en Amerika? Waarom trekken antiimmigratiepartijen in Nederland zo weinig stemmen? Zijn de slechtere schoolprestaties en hoge werkloosheidscijfers onder allochtonen uniek voor Nederland? Deze en andere vragen worden beantwoord in Allochtonen in Nederland in internationaal perspectief.
Immigrants --- Minorities --- Social conditions. --- integratie --- integratiebeleid --- Sociology of culture --- International relations. Foreign policy --- immigratie --- Sociology of minorities --- Netherlands --- Migranten ; integratie ; Nederland --- Migrantenbeleid ; EU --- Migrantenbeleid ; Nederland --- Conditions sociales --- Pays-Bas --- Emigration and immigration. --- Émigration et immigration --- BPB0612 --- 325.1 --- Allochtonen . Nederland --- allochtonen --- migrantenbeleid --- Nederland --- S2006775.JPG --- #SBIB:316.8H16 --- 304 <492> --- 325.2 <492> --- 668 Migranten --- 304 <492> Sociale politiek. Maatschappelijke opbouw. Sociale problemen, vraagstukken--Nederland --- Sociale politiek. Maatschappelijke opbouw. Sociale problemen, vraagstukken--Nederland --- 325.2 <492> Buitenlandse migratie.--Nederland --- Buitenlandse migratie.--Nederland --- Social conditions --- 325 --- 301.17 --- 492 --- Welzijns- en sociale problemen: migranten, rassenrelaties --- Allochtonen --- Allochtoon --- Vietnam --- Zuid-Afrika --- Kust --- Autochtoon --- Literatuur --- Persoon met een migratieachtergrond
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Bruxelles est actuellement la ville du monde où se déroulent le plus de manifestations : de toute l'Europe les mécontents de la ± politique de Bruxelles ? y convergent. 0Ces manifestants seraient bien étonnés de découvrir que cette ville n'est pas seulement cette capitale décisionnelle de l'Europe mais un lieu où de nombreux révolutionnaires ont résidé (comme Marx) ou y sont passés (comme Lénine). Bruxelles porte aujourd'hui les traces des cultures subversives qui s'y sont succédé, des communards exilés aux artistes du street-art. Le livre s'interroge sur les espaces et les lieux qui, au fil des ans, ont accueilli des révolutionnaires - belges et étrangers - et leurs activités. Il met aussi en relief les interactions entre la géographie sociale de Bruxelles et la pratique politique transgressive.
Revolutionaries --- Révolutionnaires --- Brussels (Belgium) --- Bruxelles (Belgique) --- History --- Histoire --- sociale actie --- 361.55 --- Social conditions --- Conditions sociales --- Brussel ; geschiedenis --- History of Belgium and Luxembourg --- anno 2010-2019 --- anno 1800-1999 --- anno 2000-2009 --- Brussels --- Révolutionnaires --- Conflit --- Mouvement social --- 19e siècle --- Bruxelles --- Grand place (bruxelles) --- 920 --- communisme histoire --- Bruxelles histoire --- action sociale --- geschiedenis België --- histoire Belgique
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A research focus on hazards, risk perception and risk minimizing strategies is relatively new in the social and environmental sciences. This volume by a prominent scholar of East African societies is a powerful example of this growing interest. Earlier theory and research tended to describe social and economic systems in some form of equilibrium. However recent thinking in human ecology, evolutionary biology, not to mention in economic and political theory has come to assign to "risk" a prominent role in predictive modeling of behavior. It turns out that risk minimalization is central to the understanding of individual strategies and numerous social institutions. It is not simply a peripheral and transient moment in a group’s history. Anthropologists interested in forager societies have emphasized risk management strategies as a major force shaping hunting and gathering routines and structuring institutions of food sharing and territorial behavior. This book builds on some of these developments but through the analysis of quite complex pastoral and farming peoples and in populations with substantial known histories. The method of analysis depends heavily on the controlled comparisons of different populations sharing some cultural characteristics but differing in exposure to certain risks or hazards. The central questions guiding this approach are: 1) How are hazards generated through environmental variation and degradation, through increasing internal stratification, violent conflicts and marginalization? 2) How do these hazards result in damages to single households or to individual actors and how do these costs vary within one society? 3) How are hazards perceived by the people affected? 4) How do actors of different wealth, social status, age and gender try to minimize risks by delimiting the effect of damages during an on-going crisis and what kind of institutionalized measures do they design to insure themselves against hazards, preventing their occurrence or limiting their effects? 5) How is risk minimization affected by cultural innovation and how can the importance of the quest for enhanced security as a driving force of cultural evolution be estimated?
Social Sciences. --- Anthropology. --- Community & Population Ecology. --- Social sciences. --- Ecology. --- Sciences sociales --- Ecologie --- Anthropologie --- Africa -- Environmental conditions. --- Environmental risk assessment -- Africa. --- Himba (African people) -- Social conditions. --- Human ecology -- Africa. --- Indigenous peoples -- Ecology -- Africa. --- Risk management -- Africa. --- Suk (African people) -- Social conditions. --- Human ecology --- Environmental risk assessment --- Risk management --- Indigenous peoples --- Suk (African people) --- Himba (African people) --- Anthropology --- Sociology & Social History --- Social Sciences --- Social Change --- Anthropogeography & Human Ecology --- Ecology --- Social conditions --- Social conditions. --- Africa --- Environmental conditions. --- Cimba (African people) --- Himba (Bantu people) --- Luzimba (African people) --- Ovahimba (African people) --- Ovazemba (African people) --- Ovazimba (African people) --- Shimba (African people) --- Simba (African people) --- Tjimba (African people) --- Vatwa (African people) --- Zemba (African people) --- Bawgott (African people) --- Hill Suk (African people) --- Pakot (African people) --- Plains Suk (African people) --- Pokot (African people) --- Suks --- Aboriginal peoples --- Aborigines --- Indigenous populations --- Native peoples --- Native races --- Community ecology, Biotic. --- Ethnology --- Nilotic peoples --- Insurance --- Management --- Bantu-speaking peoples --- Risk assessment --- Precautionary principle --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Human beings --- Biocenoses --- Biocoenoses --- Biogeoecology --- Biological communities --- Biomes --- Biotic community ecology --- Communities, Biotic --- Community ecology, Biotic --- Ecological communities --- Ecosystems --- Natural communities --- Population biology --- Behavioral sciences --- Human sciences --- Sciences, Social --- Social science --- Social studies --- Civilization --- Adivasis --- Balance of nature --- Biology --- Bionomics --- Ecological processes --- Ecological science --- Ecological sciences --- Environment --- Environmental biology --- Oecology --- Environmental sciences --- Primitive societies --- Social sciences
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Middle Ages --- Moyen Age --- Europe --- History --- Social conditions --- Histoire --- Conditions sociales --- Middeleeuwen ; mentaliteitsgeschiedenis --- geschiedenis - Middeleeuwen --- History of philosophy --- Religious studies --- anno 500-1499 --- Civilization, Medieval --- 925 --- cultuurfilosofie --- geschiedenis --- Middeleeuwen --- sociologie --- Medievalists --- Medieval civilization --- Civilization --- Chivalry --- Renaissance --- Historiography --- Civilization [Medieval ] --- Civilization, Medieval. --- Historiography.
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Social differences in health and mortality constitute a persistent finding in epidemiological, demographic, and sociological research. This topic is increasingly discussed in the political debate and is among the most urgent public health issues. However, it is still unknown if socioeconomic mortality differences increase or decrease with age. This book provides a comprehensive, thoughtful and critical discussion of all aspects involved in the relationship between socioeconomic status, health and mortality. In a well-written language, it synthesizes the sociological theory of social inequality and an empirical study of mortality differences that has been performed at the Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research (Rostock, Germany). The best available datasets from Denmark and the USA, as two very different countries, are used to analyze the age pattern of social mortality differences, the Danish register data covering the whole Danish population between 1980 and 2002. This study is the most comprehensive analysis of socioeconomic mortality differences in the literature, in terms of data quantity, quality, and the statistical method of event-history modeling. It makes important new theoretical and empirical contributions. With a new method it also addresses the question whether the measurement of social mortality differences in old age so far has been biased by mortality selection due to unobserved heterogeneity. "This book signifies an important step forward in theory, empirical data analysis and methodology and an advancement for many disciplines involved in the subject of socioeconomic differences in old age mortality". Prof. Dr. Gabriele Doblhammer, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany.
epidemiologie --- geriatrie --- sociale economie --- sociologie --- demografie --- Demography --- Geriatrics --- Sociology --- Economic sociology --- Epidemiology --- Older people --- Mortality --- Personnes âgées --- Mortalité --- Mortality. --- Social conditions. --- Economic conditions. --- Social aspects. --- Economic aspects. --- Conditions sociales --- Conditions économiques --- Aspect social --- Aspect économique --- EPUB-LIV-FT LIVHUMAI SPRINGER-B --- Demography. --- Population. --- Epidemiology. --- Geriatrics. --- Population Economics. --- Sociology of Family, Youth and Aging. --- Sociology, general. --- Geriatrics/Gerontology. --- Medicine --- Gerontology --- Diseases --- Public health --- Human population --- Human populations --- Population growth --- Populations, Human --- Economics --- Human ecology --- Malthusianism --- Historical demography --- Social sciences --- Population --- Vital statistics --- Health and hygiene --- Social groups. --- Family. --- Sociology. --- Social theory --- Family --- Families --- Family life --- Family relationships --- Family structure --- Relationships, Family --- Structure, Family --- Social institutions --- Birth order --- Domestic relations --- Home --- Households --- Kinship --- Marriage --- Matriarchy --- Parenthood --- Patriarchy --- Association --- Group dynamics --- Groups, Social --- Associations, institutions, etc. --- Social participation --- Social aspects --- Social conditions
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As our world becomes increasingly interconnected through economic integration, technology, communication, and political transformation, the sphere of the family is a fundamental arena where globalizing processes become realized. For most individuals, family in whatever configuration, still remains the primary arrangement that meets certain social, emotional, and economic needs. It is within families that decisions about work, care, movement, and identity are negotiated, contested, and resolved. Globalization has profound implications for how families assess the choices and challenges that accompany this process. Families are integrated into the global economy through formal and informal work, through production and consumption, and through their relationship with nation-states. Moreover, ever growing communication and information technologies allow families and individuals to have access to others in an unprecedented manner. These relationships are accompanied by new conceptualizations of appropriate lifestyles, identities, and ideologies even among those who may never be able to access them. Despite a general acknowledgement of the complexities and social significance inherent in globalization, most analyses remain top-down, focused on the global economy, corporate strategies, and political streams. This limited perspective on globalization has had profound implications for understanding social life. The impact of globalization on gender ideologies, work-family relationships, conceptualizations of children, youth, and the elderly have been virtually absent in mainstream approaches, creating false impressions that dichotomize globalization as a separate process from the social order. Moreover, most approaches to globalization and social phenomena emphasize the Western experience. These inaccurate assumptions have profound implications for families, and for the globalization process itself. In order to create and implement programs and policies that can harness globalization for the good of mankind, and that could reverse some of the deleterious effects that have affected the world's most vulnerable populations, we need to make the interplay between globalization and families a primary focus.
Social Sciences. --- Sociology. --- Psychotherapy and Counseling. --- Demography. --- Social sciences. --- Applied psychology. --- Sciences sociales --- Sociologie --- Démographie --- #SBIB:316.356.2H1130 --- 316.42 --- Hedendaagse gezinsstudies: algemeen --- Social change. Sociale ontwikkeling. Sociale veranderingen. Modernisering. Evolutie .Sociale revolutie. Modernisme --- 316.42 Social change. Sociale ontwikkeling. Sociale veranderingen. Modernisering. Evolutie .Sociale revolutie. Modernisme --- Families --- Globalization --- Family --- Family life --- Family relationships --- Family structure --- Relationships, Family --- Structure, Family --- Social institutions --- Birth order --- Domestic relations --- Home --- Households --- Kinship --- Marriage --- Matriarchy --- Parenthood --- Patriarchy --- Social aspects --- Social conditions
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The role of women in Islamic societies, not to mention in the religion itself, is a defining issue. It is also one that remains resistant to universal dogma, with a wide range of responses to women's social roles across the Islamic world. Reflecting this heterogeneity, the editor of this volume has assembled the latest research on the issue, which combines contemporary with historical data. The material comes from around the world as well as from Muslim and non-Muslim researchers. It takes in work from majority Muslim nations such as Bangladesh, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Pakistan, Palestine, Tunisia and Turkey, as well as countries with troubled interfaith relations such as India and Israel. Nations with minority Muslim populations such as France, the UK, Canada and Australia, are also represented. The work also features varying Islamic sub-groups such as the two main ones, Sunni and Shi'a, as well as less well known populations such as the Ismaili Muslims. In each case, the work is underpinned by the very latest socio-theological insights and empirical data.
Ethnology. Cultural anthropology --- Didactics of religion --- Islam --- godsdienst --- godsdienstfilosofie --- theologie --- filosofie --- Philosophy --- Religious studies --- Women in Islam. --- Women --- Social conditions. --- Religion. --- Anthropology. --- Religion and education. --- Philosophy, Asian. --- Philosophy. --- Religious Studies, general. --- Religion and Education. --- Non-Western Philosophy. --- Philosophy of Religion. --- Mental philosophy --- Humanities --- Asian philosophy --- Oriental philosophy --- Philosophy, Oriental --- Human beings --- Religion, Primitive --- Atheism --- God --- Irreligion --- Religions --- Theology --- Church and education. --- Religion—Philosophy. --- Education and church --- Education --- Primitive societies --- Social sciences
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